You have an integer matrix. Given a sequence of positions (row, column) of the matrix, which form a trajectory where all the movements are horizontal or vertical. Your task is to write a program that calculates the sum of the values of the visited positions.
Using the definition
your program must include and use the function
that returns the sum of all the elements of the matrix line |mat| that starts at the position (|of|, |oc|) and finishes at the position (|df|, |dc|) (first position not included, last position included). Assume that the given positions are inside the matrix, that (|of|, |oc|) ≠ (|df|, |dc|), and either |of| = |df| or |oc| = |dc|.
Input
The input consists of the number of rows n and the number of columns m, followed by n lines, each one with m integers of one row. Then, there is a non empty sequence of positions (row, column) which form a trajectory. All the rows are between 0 and n – 1. All the columns are between 0 and m – 1. Two consecutive positions never are equal.
Output
Your program must print the total sum of the values of the path positions, counting each number as many times as you pass over. Follow the format of the instance.
Input
3 4 7 8 5 6 3 4 9 5 1 2 3 4 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 1 3 0 3 0 1
Output
suma = 49
Input
1 4 -3 100 8 -20 0 3 0 1 0 2 0 0
Output
suma = 193
Input
1 1 7 0 0
Output
suma = 7